DOMAIN 713% of the CISSP exam

Security Operations

Investigations, incident response, recovery, logging, and operational resilience.

CISSP Domain 7 study guide

What Security Operations tests

Domain 7 turns policy and architecture into dependable daily operations. It tests incident handling, investigations, monitoring, change, vulnerability management, recovery, continuity, and the protection of people.

Exam weight: 13%Outline: effective April 15, 2024Updated: October 4, 2026

Domain 7 objectives

Use these official objective areas as a coverage checklist, then combine them in scenario practice.

7.1

Investigations

Support administrative, criminal, civil, regulatory, and industry investigations with appropriate evidence handling.

7.2

Logging and monitoring

Design monitoring, event management, threat intelligence, and continuous-control processes.

7.3

Configuration management

Maintain secure baselines, inventories, configuration control, and approved states.

7.4

Operational principles

Apply need-to-know, least privilege, separation of duties, job rotation, service levels, and capacity management.

7.5

Resource protection

Protect media, systems, assets, and supporting operational resources throughout use and disposition.

7.6

Incident management

Prepare, detect, analyze, contain, eradicate, recover, and learn from incidents.

7.7

Preventive measures

Operate firewalls, intrusion prevention, antimalware, allowlists, sandboxing, and related safeguards.

7.8

Vulnerability and patch management

Discover, prioritize, test, deploy, verify, and report remediation.

7.9

Change management

Assess, authorize, test, implement, document, and review changes.

7.10

Recovery strategies

Select resilient processing, storage, communications, facilities, and cloud recovery options.

7.11

Disaster recovery

Execute response, personnel, communications, assessment, restoration, and lessons-learned processes.

7.12

Test recovery plans

Use checklists, walkthroughs, simulations, parallel tests, and full interruption where appropriate.

7.13

Business continuity

Operate continuity plans and restore prioritized business services.

7.14

Personnel safety

Prioritize life safety, travel, duress, emergency management, and security concerns.

High-yield distinctions

Event

An observable occurrence in a system or network.

Incident

An event that threatens policy, operations, or security objectives and requires response.

RTO

Maximum targeted time to restore a service.

RPO

Maximum targeted data-loss interval measured backward from disruption.

Containment

Limits spread and damage while preserving response options.

Eradication

Removes the cause and affected artifacts after sufficient analysis.

Common exam trap

Life safety comes first. During incidents, follow the lifecycle and preserve evidence; do not jump straight to eradication or make an unauthorized change.

How to study Domain 7

Step 1: Learn incident and investigation lifecycles.

Step 2: Compare monitoring and preventive controls.

Step 3: Practice change, configuration, and patch decisions.

Step 4: Master RTO, RPO, and recovery options.

Step 5: Finish with safety and continuity scenarios.

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